No. We're talking about two different processes and documents here
The first is the Declaration, in which Jefferson asserts that people come out of the womb with rights that are default attributes of humanity, life,liberty and pursuit of happiness, et al. Because that's the way "Their Creator" set things up, end of story. Jefferson uses the word "unalienable".
The second is the Bill of Rights, which are addenda to the founding document of the country, and seeks to be more specific about those rights by specifying what human actions the new gov't may not impede...generally called speech, religion, publishing, assembly, redress etc. Also what the gov't couldn't do that would indirectly impede their freedoms...quartering troops, establishing a religion, etc. But the word "unalienable" doesn't appear in those amendments.(I'm pretty sure)
The Bill of Rights was a compromise, struck so that the Constitution might be ratified by enough states. The peculiar compromise was that those rights would not be specified before ratification, provided that they might very likely be inserted into the document afterward. Like all compromise documents, the language is very general, doesn't seek to address every situation that might arise in the future. Those guys left it up to their successors and to us to apply the general rules to specific circumstances. Eventually the Supreme Court got the task (arrogated that authority to itself).
As to the rights being a myth, Jefferson saw them as endowed by a creator, and therefore while they might be impeded by the state or others, the rights were as much a part of the human being as hands and feet and liver, hence unalienable. The writers of the amendments saw the Constitution as authority to formally recognize, and hence to codify, the named rights, and protect them from future alienation. The rub is that your right to do A may well impede my right to do B, and we have to fight it out in court, and one of us is going to feel un-unalienable, rights-wise. The Constitution writers left that up to us and our lawyers, and while its meaning may be arguable in disputes, The Constitution's authority isn't mythical.
And your rights may be unalienable, but if there are two or more than two people on the planet, they can never be absolute.
What was the question again?
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